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RICE RACING 06-13-2011 08:13 AM

The problem with most of you is you are forgetting the Wankel shares a common combustion chamber, intake and exhaust port per rotor for 3 rotor faces.

What is not in dispute is that it takes 1080deg for the Wankel cycle to complete, it is in every proper text you will find on the topic. It does not take rocket science to then see it will equal 3 times the rated partial operating cycle some like to quote as the "capacity".

Sure its 1.3lt in one rev
And its 2.6lt in two revs
But I say again and again it takes three revs to complete the Wankel cycle, nothing more and nothing less. And it will displace 3.9lt for a 13B in that time. ;)

RICE RACING 06-13-2011 08:26 AM

FOr some who love comparisons or measuring to others (why would you I dont know but.........)

The 13B is like the following

Power density like a 1.3lt 2 stroke!
Fuel consumption of like a bad 2.6lt 4 stroke!
Racing durability similar to a equal powered 3.9lt!

Some old boys will get what I am saying with the above.
The Wankel has allot of good attributes with its very large areas and slow speeds and this shows up in its durability as a racing engine (on equivalence basis for time related "displacement" @ equal BHP levels) compared to reciprocating alternatives. When you understand how the engine works and why this is you quickly see its not magic but its an attribute of the Wankel Cycle, its slow speed, and big area to time relationships. Sure its inefficient on ANY equivalence measure (power density, peak speed, etc) but BANG for BUCK and DURABILITY wise its very very very hard to beat.

I don't know if there are many or any on this forum who get WTF I just said but hopefully it will ring true to someone who has more than a shitty web page with fictional customer base and delusions of self praised status.

Wankels are a cool motor its only the people into them in the majority that are weird!

Barry Bordes 06-13-2011 10:16 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 154033)
FOr some who love comparisons or measuring to others (why would you I dont know but.........)

The 13B is like the following

Power density like a 1.3lt 2 stroke!
Fuel consumption of like a bad 2.6lt 4 stroke!
Racing durability similar to a equal powered 3.9lt!

Some old boys will get what I am saying with the above.
The Wankel has allot of good attributes with its very large areas and slow speeds and this shows up in its durability as a racing engine (on equivalence basis for time related "displacement" @ equal BHP levels) compared to reciprocating alternatives. When you understand how the engine works and why this is you quickly see its not magic but its an attribute of the Wankel Cycle, its slow speed, and big area to time relationships. Sure its inefficient on ANY equivalence measure (power density, peak speed, etc) but BANG for BUCK and DURABILITY wise its very very very hard to beat.

Wankels are a cool motor its only the people into them in the majority that are weird!

It is interesting that you should describe the Rotary that way.

While watching the 24hrs of Le Mans I had a similar thought. In the parallel universe where the wankel displacement is measured after one full rotation the rotor, it could be argued that Rotor RPM would also be used and not the PTO shaft (eccentric shaft) RPM.

This would necessarily change our perspective of the Mazda win in 1991. Of course Mazda should have beaten Jaguar, Mercedes, and Porsche.

Its engine was much larger at 7848 cc, and it loafed along at 2300 RPM with a red line of 3000RPM.

It won with its superior fuel economy of this slow turning large displacement rotary.

Barry



http://i287.photobucket.com/albums/l.../Mazda787B.jpg

FerociousP 06-13-2011 10:26 AM

Quote:

Wankels are a cool motor its only the people into them in the majority that are weird!
I think everyone in this thread shows that to be true! lol

RETed 06-13-2011 03:08 PM

WTH...
Why did that post reply delete got undone?

This is just a reminder that this is a TECH section.
Anything NOT related to tech should NOT be in here.
Personal beefs should go to PM - don't air your dirty laundry in here.
I'm tired of editing replies, so I'm just deleting them en masse at this point.
I'd hate to get rid of this thread just because a few people can't follow rules.
There's good information in this thread, and it's getting muddied by a few immature kids.

I'D HIGHLY SUGGEST YOU USE THE IGNORE MEMBER FUNCTION IF YOU JUST CAN'T STOMACH READING THEIR REPLIES.
What you can't read can't hurt you.


-Ted

My5ABaby 06-13-2011 03:28 PM

Love you............................

:suspect:

vex 06-13-2011 04:08 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by diabolical1 (Post 152902)
no, i was familiar with the term. i had just never seen the graph you posted and i figured i would spend hours trying to get, but after looking at it that night, i had it in less than an hour and confirmed my understanding of it via Wikipedia (for what that's worth - wink, wink ;))

get your grain of salt ... :)

Why? I don't like counting grains
Quote:


as i understand it, they are using a multiplier - based on the 720 degree theory. by itself, it does seem arbitrary though.

it's funny, when i first got into rotaries (back in the mid 80s), some people used to say two rotor engines were equal to 2.4 liter, 4 cylinder engines (most people i knew primarily messed with 12As at the time), but extending that way of thinking to a 13B, you'd get 2.6L. the thinking was that rotaries were more akin to 2-strokes in nature, so they multiplied by 2. i don't know where the 4 cylinder thing came from.

if you are inclined to think of each rotor face as cylinders (which i know you don't), then with a 2.6L 4-banger, you have exactly two-thirds of a 3.9L 6. so in that context, i guess it makes sense ... sort of. come to think of it, i think i just found the 2616 theory less valid.
I'm still not seeing it. With the 3.9 and 1.3 I understand it as the references are stated, but I can only achieve 2.6 with a multiplier. My contention is that if a multiplier must be used then it is less accurate in that it inherently makes assumptions about some process that doesn't come in to play. (I'll have to read over Peters post in more detail, but I was not convinced by the other links attempting to explain it)

RICE RACING 06-13-2011 04:26 PM

Barry your PTO shaft idea is a little off base.

We are not talking about "gearing down" the actual cycle itself, that is a non negotiable part of any engine cycle be it 2 cycle, 4 cycle or Wankel.

I can see what you and everyone else including Mazda is saying (1.3lt for 13B chamber capacity), that is a given. But its an odd engine by nature that it has common combustion chamber, intake and exhaust ports ;). I only look at all motors in their complete "cycles". See my earlier posts.

Equivalence (just based on the physical displacement to time across all three established engine types allows them to race).

The Mazda 787B only had "good economy" cause it had Group B weight breaks on its side V's the Sauber and Porsche and Jaguar cars, nothing more, it was a smaller and lighter car, and had allot less power (250+bhp less than the Sauber in race trim!)... It was very light weight with moderate power, but with EXCELLENT ROTARY ENGINE RACE DURABILITY. Mazda's have always expolited the rules to get a favorable advantage in racing, the one biggest factor they have had over others is astounding reliability and durability in race trim, rather than any outright speed. :biggthumpup:

Libor 06-13-2011 04:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 154157)
The Mazda 787B only had "good economy" cause it had Group B weight breaks on its side V's the Sauber and Porsche and Jaguar cars, nothing more, it was a smaller and lighter car

This is correct. Mazda was allowed to weight 830kg compared to 950kg of Porsche and 1000kg of Sauber and Jaguar. Huge difference:suspect:

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 154157)
and had allot less power (250+bhp less than the Sauber in race trim!)

I though that these outputs were used only in qualification?
I´m sure you know how it was!:bigear:

scotty305 06-14-2011 01:48 AM

At one of the Sevenstock tech talks (two or three years ago?), someone from the Mazdaspeed team mentioned that both Mercedes cars were consistently faster than the 787B, but they had engine problems and did not finish the race.

I came across a nice set of photos from that race:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mendama...57623971081040

Every serious race team tries to exploit their class rules as much as possible in order to win. In my opinion, it would be a great honor to have a new rule written because your team had found and exploited a good loophole in a previous set of rules.

GorillaRE 06-14-2011 05:34 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by scotty305 (Post 154218)
At one of the Sevenstock tech talks (two or three years ago?), someone from the Mazdaspeed team mentioned that both Mercedes cars were consistently faster than the 787B, but they had engine problems and did not finish the race.

I came across a nice set of photos from that race:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mendama...57623971081040

Every serious race team tries to exploit their class rules as much as possible in order to win. In my opinion, it would be a great honor to have a new rule written because your team had found and exploited a good loophole in a previous set of rules.

This may be true but I think it only applies due to Mazda keeping a 9000rpm limit during the race, for longevity reasons. The 787B was capible of 150-200 hp more with the tested 10500rpm limit!

-J

Barry Bordes 06-14-2011 04:52 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Barry Bordes (Post 150200)
Request to use Actual Rotary Displacement

If someone started talking about a 2.6 liter Rotary would they be referring to a 4 rotor or are we dealing with someone who doubles displacement of a two rotor?

In the interest of clarity I believe that we should describe the displacement of our rotary engines by its actual scientific size.

Some very experienced individuals have doubled and sometimes even tripled its size. This has become confusing to new impressionable members trying to communicate ideas correctly.

One would think that a physical measurement like displacement would be rudimentary but on a rotary it is more complicated than π X radius² X stroke X number of cylinders. Finding max volume from trochoid and peritrochoid shapes is a lot tougher.

I won’t bore you with formulas but all of the manufacturers signing licensing agreements to develop, and those producing Wankel engines including Alfa Romeo, American Motors, Citroen, Ford, General Motors, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Porsche, Rolls-Royce, Suzuki, Toyota and of course NSU and Mazda…and motorcycle manufactorers Sachs, DKW/Hercules, Norton and Suzuki… add John Deere, Artic Cat, Curtiss-Wright, also miscellaneous outboard and unmanned arcraft manufactures all agree on way actual displacement is determined and refere to them acordingly.

And yes, some sanctioning bodies use a multiplier which penalizes the Rotary as they do the two-stroke to help even out the competition. Displacement, however is a scientific measurement not up for opinions.

What size would Felix Wankel or Kenichi Yamamoto say that it is?

My Thoughts,
Barry

This would probably be a good time to reiterate my initial request of having us use the Industry Standard in referring to rotary sizing when corresponding with one another.

Interesting side note… I checked the websites of both Rotarygod and Rice.

It was reassuring to note that they both use the requested Industry Standards for clarity. There were no 26B or 39B 2-rotors noted.
Barry

RICE RACING 06-15-2011 02:20 AM

There is no question at all that its a 13B.

There is also no question at all that it displaces 3.9lt when you count the whole engine.

They are two different things, its only when you are talking equivalence to other types of engines you need to know how much it displaces in time (without repetition)... like for your formulas (all based around 2 stroke and 4 stroke) then you just use 1.3 or 2.6 respectively.

It's the common shared chambers that allow all the 3 rotor faces *per rotor* to do their work (Wankel cycle) which confuses many people & to be honest its not really worth debating as we are all really talking about the same thing.

As you well know when you do a health check on the Wankel (two rotor) you will get in most cases 6 different readings as each chamber is different most times (seal wear, tolerances and rotor cavity disparity) ALL of these go to providing work and a health engine overall and ALL need to be counted you will agree to validate that assessment. Otherwise we would only ever need to measure two faces? *stirring pot*...... You and everyone get what I mean here who has anything ever to do with Wankels.

This is why I count all faces and rate the true capacity of the engine as per its cycle, no matter what type it is. And that is the basis of my points on the topic. So its a 13B that displaces 3.9lt over its Wankel cycle.

FC Zach 06-15-2011 05:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 154537)
This is why I count all faces and rate the true capacity of the engine as per its cycle, no matter what type it is. And that is the basis of my points on the topic. So its a 13B that displaces 3.9lt over its Wankel cycle.

Well said! short, simple, and to the point. That's easy enough for me to comprehend.

Barry Bordes 06-15-2011 07:54 AM

From Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary… displacement\ c: the volume displaced by a piston (as in a pump or engine) in a single stroke; also: the total displaced by all the pistons in an internal combustion engine.

The key phrase being “ in a single stroke”.

Notice that using the dictionary definition of displacement with your “personal convention of a full cycle” to determine displacement of a 4-stroke... the 720º required for the full cycle would incorrectly doubled its displacement.

Barry

RICE RACING 06-15-2011 04:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Barry Bordes (Post 154560)
From Webster’s New Collegiate Dictionary… displacement\ c: the volume displaced by a piston (as in a pump or engine) in a single stroke; also: the total displaced by all the pistons in an internal combustion engine.

The key phrase being “ in a single stroke”.

Notice that using the dictionary definition of displacement with your “personal convention of a full cycle” to determine displacement of a 4-stroke... the 720º required for the full cycle would incorrectly doubled its displacement.

Barry

"all pistons" = "all faces" :117: apply that one :Chevy_anim: you then will see that all faces and or otherwise "displace" a volume.

The troubling thing in a Wankel that people don't get (even if they dont understand the cycle) is that is has a common housing that is shared across three faces per rotor :cheers2:

Therein lies your path to understanding, rather than looking for an obscure definition in a dictionary :ack2:

RICE RACING 06-15-2011 04:32 PM

Baz,

Would you only measure 2 pistons in a 6cly 3.9lt for a customer and give it a clean bill of health?

so follows

Would you only measure 2 rotor faces in a 13B and give it a rubber stamp pass BDC style?

You would measure all pistons and report on each.
Mostly everyone inc me and you would measure all rotor faces and report on each.
Why would we do this? if its only using 2 faces and is only 1.3lt in capacity? Surly by Mazda convention and everyone else's then we are mad and we could have saved money by leaving out one apex seal per rotor (potential saving there!) just as we could leave out 4 pistons in the 6cyl and save weight too :)

PROBLEM: Engines function and displace volume over the operating cycle and total sum of working chambers. This is how all internal combustion engines work. 2 stroke, 4 stroke and low and behold the Wankel too
:smash:

calculon 06-15-2011 05:19 PM

Out of curiosity, what does everyone think that the displacement of an LS2 is?

Barry Bordes 06-16-2011 10:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 154723)
"all pistons" = "all faces" :117: apply that one :Chevy_anim: you then will see that all faces and or otherwise "displace" a volume.

The troubling thing in a Wankel that people don't get (even if they dont understand the cycle) is that is has a common housing that is shared across three faces per rotor :cheers2:

Therein lies your path to understanding, rather than looking for an obscure definition in a dictionary :ack2:

Peter,
Maybe it would help if I told you that I agree that a full cycle for the rotor is its complete revolution or three revolutions of the eccentric shaft.
My point is… what does that matter?

In the example of the .357 revolver both views are expressed.
The criminal has two main concerns as he runs from the crime scene.
1- What is the size and velocity of the slug coming at me?
2- How many shots does this guy have before a reload is required?
Both valid concerns… Now let’s say that we add an ammunition belt to supply bullets…. Then the only concern is the size and velocity of the slug. Our engines have continuous belts of ammunition between fuel stops.


Our attempt to make power is done by igniting a specific volume (654cc) which in turn works on a lever. We want to have this happen as often as possible. The best we can do in our case is once each revolution.

Counting in three’s won’t affect anything.

Barry

RICE RACING 06-16-2011 08:40 PM

It has an effect if one chamber (or face) is buggered, Image a S@W 357 mag with a stuffed chamber one will always not work properly, shoot a bad group :dunno: it's why we count all the parts that make up the 6 shots, just like in our donkey engines. :)

All the chambers count to make a whole rig that will work well, faces, pistons does not matter, we dont just look at one alone, we look at all parts of the system :)

We are talking the same things I think :ack2:

My5ABaby 06-17-2011 08:16 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RICE RACING (Post 155041)
It has an effect if one chamber (or face) is buggered, Image a S@W 357 mag with a stuffed chamber one will always not work properly, shoot a bad group :dunno: it's why we count all the parts that make up the 6 shots, just like in our donkey engines. :)

All the chambers count to make a whole rig that will work well, faces, pistons does not matter, we dont just look at one alone, we look at all parts of the system :)

We are talking the same things I think :ack2:

The totality of the gun (i.e. whether it works, the total chambers, how well it works, if all the chambers are working, etc.) has nothing to do with it's displacement (i.e. caliber). Unless I'm not understanding it, your argument seems to be referencing the engine as a whole in terms of whether it works or not and how you determine that versus how to determine displacement. When measuring the displacement of a piston engine, do we care if one of the cylinders is screwed up or if a valve isn't working?

Libor 06-17-2011 08:37 AM

I would be interested how we should approach "displacement" of unnusual engines. Like Ilmor "5-stroke" where three cilinders are creating working unit - two outer are regular and middle one is bigger and extracts addition power from still expanding exhaust gasses.

By definition of displacement from above, such engine would be described as sum of displacements of individual cilinders. But only two cilinders have Intake and are doing pumping work of working fluid.

Displacement on its own means nothing without considering working cycle.

RICE RACING 06-17-2011 09:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Libor (Post 155090)
I would be interested how we should approach "displacement" of unnusual engines. Like Ilmor "5-stroke" where three cilinders are creating working unit - two outer are regular and middle one is bigger and extracts addition power from still expanding exhaust gasses.

By definition of displacement from above, such engine would be described as sum of displacements of individual cilinders. But only two cilinders have Intake and are doing pumping work of working fluid.

Displacement on its own means nothing without considering working cycle.

:iamwithstupid:


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